How often should I have some?
Donald Layman, a nutrition professor at the University of
Illinois, offers a simple solution: Eat a minimum of 30 grams of
protein for breakfast, and at least 30 grams of protein at every
subsequent meal, with meals no more than five or six hours apart.
[4]
Researchers at Cal State-East Bay came up with a more complex
formula for T-Nation types: Each time you have a protein-containing
meal, you should have the equivalent of 23 to 33 grams of protein
in that meal. They also concluded that you'll get the biggest
anabolic response if you have these meals about every two hours.
[5]
The first is probably too casual for muscleheads like us. The
second is a bit fanatical, even by our standards. So here's
the middle ground: go for six meals a day, each containing at least
25 grams of protein.
That's a general, all-purpose recommendation. Use the
following system to tailor your protein consumption to your current
needs.
1. Choose your current training cycle from the list that
follows.
2. Determine your desired (goal) body weight, in pounds.
3. Multiply your desired body weight by the suggested grams of
protein per pound of body weight per day.
4. Results from Step 3 provide you with your recommended grams
of protein per day.
5. Divide your total daily protein into six meals per day.
6. If Step 5 suggests you need fewer than 25 grams of protein
per meal, round up to 25. In other words, everyone using this
system will have at least 150 grams of protein per day.
You have no specific goals beyond maintaining your current body
composition.
You need 0.8 grams of protein per pound of body weight per
day.
Sample:
Goal weight |
Protein grams per pound |
Protein grams per day |
Protein grams per meal |
195 |
0.8 |
156 |
26 |
You're pushing yourself to build muscle, gain strength,
and/or lose fat.
You need 1 gram of protein per pound of body weight per day.
Sample:
Goal weight |
Protein grams per pound |
Protein grams per day |
Protein grams per meal |
195 |
1.0 |
195 |
32.5 |
You're in serious training, possibly preparing for a
bodybuilding contest or some other competition that requires peak
performance.
You need 1.36 grams of protein per pound of body weight per
day.
Sample:
Goal weight |
Protein grams per pound |
Protein grams per day |
Protein grams per meal |
195 |
1.36 |
265 |
44 |
While optimal protein needs will continue to be a hot topic for
discussion for years to come, it's good to have some research
to back up assertions that are in conflict with the recommendations
of lay people and lay nutritionists.